By Law

REVISED BY-LAWS
(As agreed at the meeting of
EDTC in Brussels on 12th October 2005)
THE EUROPEAN DIVING TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
NAME AND LOCATION
Article 1
1. The Society bears the
name of the European Diving Technology
Committee e.V., in short: EDTC
2. It is registered in Kiel, Federal
Republic of Germany and has been
established for an indefinite period.
3. Subsidiaries may be established
elsewhere if deemed necessary for legal,
financial or taxation reasons.
LEGAL STATUS
Article 2
The EDTC is an
incorporated Society (eingetragener
Verein – “e.V.”) under the laws of
Germany.
PURPOSE
Article 3
1. The EDTC aims to make
European professional diving safer. Its
motto is: Securitas per unitatem.
2. It shall seek to achieve its aim by,
but not limited to:
a. Providing an independent,
European forum which may make
recommendations relating to diving
safety, diving technology and diving
medicine;
b. Providing a place for discussion
of matters related to manned
underwater operations and in
particular techniques of diving,
types of equipment and their use,
together with medical aspects,
examinations and arrangements for
monitoring the fitness of divers;
c. Wherever possible, recommending
harmonization so that common
standards may be achieved;
d. Providing, as appropriate, advice
to governments, other organisations
and individuals concerned with
diving.
MEMBERSHIP
Article 4
1. Membership is open to
representatives of any country within
the geographical area of Europe.
2. Each European country may be
represented by a single representative
from each of the following categories:
a. Medicine
b. Industry
c. Government
d. Trade Unions
Such representatives will
normally be nominated by their own peer
group, if such exists in that country.
3. Specialist
organisations or individuals may, with
the approval of the Joint Meeting,
become members, but shall normally only
be represented by a single person unless
the Joint Meeting agrees to more than
one representative.
4. The Executive Board
can grant “Corresponding Member” status
to organisations or individuals involved
in work in any of the fields covered by
Article 3 above if this is deemed to be
a likely benefit to the Society. Such
Corresponding Members may be limited in
number and will have observer status
only.
5. A person may be
admitted as a member upon written
request to be made to the Executive
Board. The Executive Board decides on
admission. If the Execution Board
decides not to admit a person the Joint
Meeting may overrule the Executive Board
and decide to admit the person.
6. Membership is for that
individual person and therefore not
transferable.
7. A member that cannot
be present at a meeting may appoint
either an alternative or a proxy by
giving notice in writing to the
secretary.
Article 5
The Executive Board has
the power to suspend a person’s
membership for a period of no longer
than sixty days, if they consider that
the person is acting or has acted in a
manner that is contrary to their
obligations of membership or that
through their conduct or behaviour the
person may have damaged the interests of
the Society.
The suspended member has
the right to appeal to the Joint Meeting
after receiving notification of their
suspension. During the period of
suspension the rights of membership
cannot be exercised.
Article 6
1. Membership will end as
a result of one of the following:
a. Death of the member;
b. Written resignation by the
member;
c. The Society giving written
notification of cancellation of
membership;
d. If the person no longer
represents the category in Article 3
that they were nominated for;
e. Expulsion of a member by the
Society.
2. A member can be
expelled as a result of conduct contrary
to the byelaws, rules or regulations of
the Society or because of conduct likely
to cause damage to the Society or its
reputation. They can also be expelled
for not attending a Joint Meeting three
times in succession.
Expulsion will be
initiated by the Executive Board which
within 14 days will notify the member,
advising them of the reason(s) for
expulsion.
The expelled person has
the right to appeal to the Joint
Meeting. Such an appeal must be lodged
within thirty days after receiving
notification of expulsion.
During the time of appeal
and pending the outcome of the appeal
the member is suspended.
There must be at least a
two thirds majority of the number of
validly cast votes at the Joint Meeting
in favour of expulsion for the appeal to
fail.
Article 7
1. The Society’s
operating year is based on the calendar
year.
2. The Society’s
financial year is based on the calendar
year.
FINANCE
Article 8
1. The Society’s funds
will consist of:
a. Donations and grants from
Governments, Industry or other
bodies. Such funds may be given for
specific or non-specific purposes,
b. Contributions by the members,
c. Any other income.
2. The Executive Board
has the power to accept or reject any
funds offered to the Society.
OBLIGATIONS
Article 9
1. All members are
obliged:
a. To uphold the byelaws, rules and
regulations of the Society as well
as the decisions of the meetings or
bodies of the Society;
b. Not to unreasonably damage the
Society’s interests;
c. To accept all obligations
stemming from the membership of the
Society or accepted by the Society
on behalf of its members.
2. The Society, as an
organisation, cannot take on any
obligations, unless the Executive Board
has been granted permission to do so by
the Joint Meeting.
EXECUTIVE BOARD
Article 10
1. The Executive Board is
appointed by the Joint Meeting and shall
comprise, as a minimum, representatives
from three different countries.
2. Nominations for member
of the Board must be proposed and
seconded by a member.
3. Nominations for the
Executive Board should reflect the
categories of the membership of the
Joint Meeting as far as reasonably
practicable.
4. The Executive Board
shall have a minimum of four members and
a maximum of eight members. The optimum
number will be six members.
5. The Executive Board
consists of a Chairman, a Vice Chairman,
a Secretary, a Treasurer and normally
two other Members.
6. Elections shall be
arranged such that two members of the
Board require to be elected (or
re-elected) each year.
7. The Chairman will be
appointed (or re-confirmed) each year by
the Joint Meeting however the other
posts will be decided upon by the
Executive Board. The appointment of the
Treasurer is subject to renewal each
year after the examination of the
accounts of the preceding year.
8. The Joint Meeting may
suspend a member of the Executive Board
when and if the Joint Meeting deems this
necessary. A two thirds majority of the
number of validly cast votes at the
Joint Meeting is needed to do so.
9. Membership of the
Executive Board will end through:
a. Death of the member;
b. Written resignation;
c. Expulsion of the member;
d. If the person is no longer a
member of EDTC.
10. The Executive Board
has the power to co-opt any member to
serve on the Executive Board if one or
more of the Board members leaves or is
unable to serve on the Board for any
reason. Such appointments can also be
made in order to fulfil a special
function or to assist the Board to meet
its obligations.
11. Should for any reason
the Executive Board lack one or more
members, the remaining members or member
will constitute a lawfully appointed
Executive Board.
12. All members are
eligible for re-election.
TASKS OF THE EXECUTIVE
BOARD
Article 11
1. The Executive Board
will;
a. Carry out decisions made by the
Joint Meeting;
b. Manage the funds and other
possessions of the Society
c. Ensure that the Society operates
in accordance with the byelaws plus
any rules and regulations.
2. For decisions of the
Executive Board to be valid, there must
be a quorum present of half the Board
members plus one. (rounded down to the
nearest whole number)
3. The Executive Board
manages the day to day running of
affairs in consultation with the
Society’s Secretary.
4. The Executive Board
may ask advice of and grant commissions
to organisations operating in fields
similar to the Society’s.
5. The Executive Board
may invite representatives of government
and science to attend it’s meetings as
observers.
6. The Executive Board
will inform the members on a regular
basis of ongoing matters.
7. The task and
competence of the Executive Board may be
specified by rules and regulations.
REPRESENTATION
Article 12
Two members of the
Executive Board, one of whom must be the
Chairman or the Vice Chairman, can
lawfully represent the Society at
outside meetings or other gatherings.
COMMITTEES
Article 13
1. The Executive Board
has the authority to form Committees on
various subjects both from within EDTC
and from other persons.
2. Instructions to and
composition of as well as tasks and
competence of these committees will be
regulated by rules to be defined by the
Executive Board, as far as possible
after agreement with the Joint Meeting.
JOINT MEETING
Article 14
1. As far as practical,
the Executive Board will convene at
least one Joint Meeting within each
calendar year. In this meeting the
Executive Board will present its yearly
report and give an account of policy,
providing all the necessary documents.
2. The Joint Meeting will
appoint annually a Committee of at least
two members, who shall not be members of
the Executive Board, to examine the
accounts of the previous year. This
Committee will report to the Joint
Meeting. In any case where special
accounting expertise should be required
the Committee may avail itself of expert
assistance.
3. The Executive Board
will provide this Committee all
information requested and show the
Committee bank statements, cash and
other valuables, as well as accounts and
documents pertaining to the Society if
so required by the Committee.
4. The joint Meeting by
its approval of the annual report and
accounts will discharge the Executive
Board of any liability.
5. Should approval of the
accounts be refused, the Joint Meeting
will appoint another Committee composed
of at least three members that shall
re-examine the accounts. This Committee
has the same powers as the first
Committee. Within thirty days after its
appointment the second Committee will
report, either verbally or in writing,
to the Joint Meeting. In case approval
of the accounts is still refused, the
Joint Meeting may take all measures
considered to be required in the
interest of the Society.
Article 15
1. Joint Meetings will be
called by the Executive Board. There
must be at least sixty days between the
calling and the meeting. The calling
will be in writing and will be sent to
all members.
2. Apart from the meeting
as referred to in article 14, Joint
Meetings will be held as often as the
Executive Board deems this necessary or
whenever this is requested in writing
(stating the subjects to be discussed)
by at least 10% of the members qualified
to vote in the Joint Meeting.
3. Upon receipt of a
request according to paragraph 2 above,
the Executive Board is required to call
a Joint Meeting within twenty eight
days. Should the Executive Board not
call a meeting within twenty eight days
after receipt of such a request the
petitioners may call a meeting in the
same way as the Executive Board calls
the Joint Meeting.
Article 16
1. All members have the
right to attend the Joint Meeting, all
having one vote in this meeting.
2. A unanimous vote of
all members, even if cast outside an
official Joint Meeting, will be a valid
decision of the Joint Meeting, providing
the Executive Board is notified in
writing. Such a decision will be
registered in the minute book by the
secretary and will be announced at the
next Joint Meeting.
3. Voting on issues will
be by show of hands or by postal ballot.
The acceptance of proposals by
acclamation is allowed, providing the
acclamation is proposed by the Chairman.
4. On all proposals
concerning issues the decision will be
made by a simple majority of votes,
unless the byelaws demand otherwise. In
case the votes are equally divided the
proposal is considered to be rejected.
When voting on persons for office,
gaining a simple majority of votes is
adequate. In the case of no person
reaching this majority a second vote
will take place between those persons
that have gained the highest number of
votes and the person reaching the
majority in this second vote is chosen.
The case will be decided by lot whenever
in the second voting the votes are
equally divided. In this article only
votes validly cast are taken into
account i.e. abstentions will not be
counted.
5. A member who is not
able to attend the Joint Meeting, may
vote by proxy.
6. Any members may ask
that the minutes of the meeting show
that they want to distance themselves
from a decision of the Joint Meeting,
provided that they say this clearly to
the Chairman at the Joint Meeting.
7. A decision is made if
and when the Chairman during the meeting
declares it to be made. If however the
Chairman’s announcement of the decision
is challenged straightaway a new vote
will be held if and when the majority of
those present desires so, or in a case
where the original vote was not on a
subject in the calling notice, if and
when any person present and having the
right to vote, desires so.
8. The Executive Board is
qualified to invite persons or bodies to
attend a part or the whole of the Joint
Meeting as an observer without the right
to vote.
Article 17
1. The Chairman of the
Executive Board chairs the meetings. In
his absence the Vice Chairman will chair
the meeting and in the absence of the
Vice Chairman another member of the
board will preside.
2. The Executive Board
must ensure that Minutes are taken of
the matters discussed in the Joint
Meeting.
CHANGE OF BYELAWS
Article 18
1. A change of byelaws
can only be made by a decision of the
Joint Meeting, called to state that a
change of byelaws is being proposed.
There must be at least sixty days
between the calling and the meeting.
2. The person or persons
calling a Joint Meeting at which a
change of byelaws is proposed must lodge
a coy of the changes proposed at least
five days before the day of meeting in
such a way that this copy will be easily
available for perusal by all members
until the end of the day of meeting.
3. A change of byelaws
can only be decided upon by a Joint
Meeting in which at least 50% of the
members are present or represented and
can only be decided by a two-thirds
majority of validly cast votes.
Article 19
Article 18 will not be
applicable to a decision to change the
byelaws if and when at least 50% of all
members are present or represented at
the Joint Meeting and the decision to
change the byelaws is taken unanimously.
Article 20
1. The change of byelaws
will only take effect 24 hours after it
has been approved by the Joint Meeting.
2. The Executive Board is
required to deposit a copy of the new
byelaws plus the minutes of the meeting
at which they were changed with the
local court (register of associations)
in Kiel, Germany, under whose
jurisdiction the Society resides.
DISSOLUTION AND
SETTLEMENT
Article
21
1. The Society will be
dissolved by a decision of the Joint
Meeting to do so in which at least 50%
of the members are present or
represented and can only be decided by a
two-third majority of validly cast
votes.
2. If and when the quorum
is not reached a decision to dissolve
the Society can be made in a second
meeting to be held at least eight days
and at most thirty days after the first
meeting. At this second meeting a
two-third majority of the number of
validly cast votes is needed to decide
to dissolve the Society.
3. The proposal to
dissolve the Society must be announced
in the call for the meetings as
described in Article 15 above. There
must be at least sixty days between the
calling and the meeting.
4. If and when a decision
is made to dissolve the Society there is
no specific person appointed to do so
then the Executive Board will dissolve
the Society.
5. Should a credit
balance exist in the Society’s accounts
then this will be applied to a purpose
similar to the Society’s at the
discretion of the Joint Meeting.
6. After dissolution the
Society will continue to exist in so far
as this is required to dispose of its
funds. During this period byelaws and
rules will be applicable as far as
possible; in all correspondence and
announcements by the Society the phrase
“in dissolution” will be added to the
Society’s name.
FINAL CLAUSE
Article 22
Any case or matter not
decided upon by law and clear from the
byelaws will be decided upon by the
Joint Meeting.